Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Atypical
Blood transfusion
cervical disc arthroplasty
cervical disc degeneration
Cervical disc prosthesis
cervical lordosis
Cervical MRI
cervical spine
Cervical vertigo
ChatGPT
complication
coronal balance
coronal malalignment
corpectomy
crossing laminar screw
disc arthroplasty
disc height
extraspinal findings
Facet joint orientation
facet tropism
fusion
Halo traction
Health-related quality of life
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
hypothermia
incidental findings
instrumented posterior fusion surgery
intralaminar screw
isthmic spondylolisthesis
large language model
lumbar laminar fixation
lumbar spinal stenosis
Lumbar spondylolysis
lumbar vertebrae
minimally invasive techniques
motion preserve
MR imaging
multilevel kyphoplasty
Multilevel vertebroplasty
neck pain
Neurological deficit
Neuromuscular spinal deformity
neurosurgery
Nursing
ODI
orthopaedics and traumatology
pars defect
pars interarticularis
pediatric spine surgery
pedicle fixation alternative
PEEK cage
posterior approach
posterior spinal fusion
Postpartum
pregnancy
pulmonary function
pulmonary volume
range of motion
respiratory outcomes
risk factors
sacrum
sakrum
Scheuermann’s disease
scoliosis
spinal
spinal compression fractures
spinal cord compression
spinal fusion
Spinal tuberculosis
spine motion
stress fracture
surgery
surgical complications
T-tool
thoracic
Thoracolumbar instrumentation
thoracolumbar junction
thyroid nodules
U-rod technique
VAS
vertebral hemangioma
warming
